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bring to disgrace

  • 1 disgrace

    أخْزَى \ disgrace: to bring shame on: Peter has disgraced himself by drinking too much wine. \ أَلْحَق الخِزيَ أو العارَ بِـ \ disgrace: to bring shame on: Peter has disgraced himself by drinking too much wine. \ ضَيَاع الكَرَامَة \ disgrace: a cause of shame: It’s a disgrace that our trains are always late.

    Arabic-English glossary > disgrace

  • 2 disgrace

    [dɪsˈgreɪs]
    1. noun
    1) the state of being out of favour:

    He is in disgrace because of his behaviour.

    خِزْي
    2) a state of being without honour and regarded without respect:

    There seemed to be nothing ahead of him but disgrace and shame.

    عارٌ
    3) something which causes or ought to cause shame:

    Your clothes are a disgrace!

    شَيْءٌ مُخْزٍ
    2. verb
    1) to bring shame upon:

    Did you have to disgrace me by appearing in those clothes?

    يُلْحِقُ العارَ
    2) to dismiss from a position of importance:

    He was publicly disgraced.

    يَطْرُدُ من مَنْصِب ذي أهميّه

    Arabic-English dictionary > disgrace

  • 3 disgrace

    شَانَ \ disgrace: to bring shame on: Peter has disgraced himself by drinking too much wine. reflect: (of actions, etc.) to bring shame or honour to sb. who caused them: Your failure reflects badly (or reflects shame) on your teachers.

    Arabic-English glossary > disgrace

  • 4 disgrace

    فَضَحَ \ betray: to be a sign of; give away: His eyes betrayed the anger he was trying to hide. disgrace: to bring shame on: Peter has disgraced himself by drinking too much wine. expose: to make known (sth. secret). give away: to make known (a secret; sb. with a secret): His voice gave away the fact that he was lying. His voice gave him away. \ See Also دَلَّ على، أَفْشَى السرّ

    Arabic-English glossary > disgrace

  • 5 омаскарявам

    bring shame/disgrace on, make a laughing stock/a fool of, make-(s.o.) ridiculous
    омаскарявам се disgrace o.s.. make a fool/a laughing stock of o.s
    * * *
    омаскаря̀вам,
    гл. bring shame/disgrace on, make a laughing stock/a fool of, make (s.o.) ridiculous;
    \омаскарявам се disgrace o.s., make a fool/a laughing stock of o.s.
    * * *
    1. bring shame/ disgrace on, make a laughing stock/a fool of, make-(s.o.) ridiculous 2. ОМАСКАРЯВАМ ce disgrace o.s.. make a fool/a laughing stock of o.s

    Български-английски речник > омаскарявам

  • 6 срамя

    bring shame/disgrace (upon); put to shame, shame (s.o.)
    срамя се 1. bring shams upon o.s.
    2. be/feel ashamed; be/feel shy
    * * *
    сра̀мя,
    гл., мин. св. деят. прич. срамѝл bring shame/disgrace (upon); put to shame, shame (s.o.);
    \срамя се 1. bring shame upon o.s.;
    2. be/feel ashamed; be/feel shy.
    * * *
    1. be/feel ashamed; be/feel shy 2. bring shame/disgrace (upon);put to shame, shame (s.o.) 3. СРАМЯ ce bring shams upon o. s.

    Български-английски речник > срамя

  • 7 Schande

    f; -, kein Pl. disgrace; (Unehre) auch shame; (öffentliches Ärgernis) scandal; jemandem / etw. Schande machen be a disgrace to s.o. / s.th., bring shame on s.o. / s.th.; er ist eine Schande für seine Familie / seinen Berufsstand he is a disgrace ( oder discredit) to his family / profession; mach uns keine Schande! umg. try not to disgrace us ( oder let us down); zu meiner Schande muss ich gestehen to my shame I have to admit, I’m ashamed to admit; zu ihrer Schande muss gesagt werden, dass sie... I’m afraid to admit ( oder to have to say) that she...; es ist eine Schande, wie so viel Papier einfach weggeworfen wird it’s disgraceful ( oder scandalous) how much paper is just thrown away; es ist doch keine Schande zu verlieren losing is no disgrace ( oder nothing to be ashamed of), there’s no shame in losing; ach du Schande! umg. oh heck ( oder hell)!
    * * *
    die Schande
    ignominy; shame; dishonour; disgrace; disrepute; disgracefulness; dishonor; opprobrium; infamy
    * * *
    Schạn|de ['ʃandə]
    f -, no pl
    disgrace; (= Unehre auch) shame, ignominy

    es ist doch keine Schande, Gefühle zu zeigen or wenn man Gefühle zeigt — there is no shame or disgrace in showing one's feelings

    Schande über jdn bringen — to bring disgrace or shame upon sb, to disgrace sb

    jdm/einer Sache Schande machen — to be a disgrace to sb/sth

    mach mir keine Schande — don't show me up (inf), don't be a disgrace to me

    zu meiner (großen) Schande muss ich gestehen,... — to my great or eternal shame I have to admit that...

    See:
    * * *
    die
    1) (something which causes or ought to cause shame: Your clothes are a disgrace!) disgrace
    2) (dishonour or disgrace: The news that he had accepted bribes brought shame on his whole family.) shame
    3) ((with a) a cause of disgrace or a matter for blame: It's a shame to treat a child so cruelly.) shame
    * * *
    Schan·de
    <->
    [ˈʃandə]
    f kein pl ignominy, disgrace, shame
    \Schande über jdn bringen to bring disgrace on [or upon] sb, to bring shame on [or to] [or upon] sb
    jdn vor \Schande bewahren to save sb from disgrace
    in \Schande geraten (veraltet: ein uneheliches Kind bekommen) to become pregnant out of wedlock
    eine [wahre] \Schande sein! to be a[n utter [or absolute]] disgrace!
    eine [wahre] \Schande sein, [dass]/wie... to be a[n utter [or absolute]] disgrace [that]/how...
    keine \Schande sein, dass... to not be a disgrace that...
    mach mir [nur] keine \Schande! (hum) don't let me down!
    jdm/etw \Schande machen to disgrace [or to be a disgrace to] sb/sth, to call [or bring] down disgrace [or form ignominy] on sb/sth
    jdm/etw keine \Schande machen to not be a disgrace to sb/sth
    zu jds [bleibenden] \Schande to sb's [everlasting] shame
    ich muss zu meiner großen \Schande gestehen, dass ich unsere Verabredung völlig vergessen habe I'm deeply ashamed to have to admit that I had completely forgotten our engagement; s.a. Schimpf
    * * *
    die; Schande: disgrace; shame

    es ist eine [wahre] Schande — it is a[n absolute] disgrace

    jemandem/einer Sache [keine] Schande machen — [not] disgrace somebody/something; bring [no] disgrace or shame on somebody/something

    * * *
    Schande f; -, kein pl disgrace; (Unehre) auch shame; (öffentliches Ärgernis) scandal;
    jemandem/etwas Schande machen be a disgrace to sb/sth, bring shame on sb/sth;
    er ist eine Schande für seine Familie/seinen Berufsstand he is a disgrace ( oder discredit) to his family/profession;
    mach uns keine Schande! umg try not to disgrace us ( oder let us down);
    zu meiner Schande muss ich gestehen to my shame I have to admit, I’m ashamed to admit;
    zu ihrer Schande muss gesagt werden, dass sie … I’m afraid to admit ( oder to have to say) that she …;
    es ist eine Schande, wie so viel Papier einfach weggeworfen wird it’s disgraceful ( oder scandalous) how much paper is just thrown away;
    es ist doch keine Schande zu verlieren losing is no disgrace ( oder nothing to be ashamed of), there’s no shame in losing;
    ach du Schande! umg oh heck ( oder hell)!
    * * *
    die; Schande: disgrace; shame

    es ist eine [wahre] Schande — it is a[n absolute] disgrace

    jemandem/einer Sache [keine] Schande machen — [not] disgrace somebody/something; bring [no] disgrace or shame on somebody/something

    * * *
    -n f.
    disgrace n.
    disgracefulness n.
    disrepute n.
    ignominy n.
    opprobrium n.
    shame n.

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Schande

  • 8 компрометирам

    compromise, discredit ( някого s.o.), bring discredit/disgrace/shame (on s.o.)
    компрометирам се 1. compromise/disgrace o.s., bring discredit/disgrace/shame on o.s., fall into disrepute
    * * *
    компрометѝрам,
    гл. compromise, discredit ( някого s.o.), bring discredit/disgrace/shame (on s.o.);
    \компрометирам се 1. compromise/disgrace o.s., bring discredit/disgrace/shame on o.s., fall into disrepute;
    2. (за реколта) fail.
    * * *
    disrepute: This policy is in компрометирам. - Тази политика е компрометирана.; compromise
    * * *
    1. (за реколта) fail 2. compromise, discredit (някого s.o.), bring discredit/disgrace/shame (on s.o.) 3. КОМПРОМЕТИРАМ ce compromise/disgrace o.s., bring discredit/disgrace/shame on o.s., fall into disrepute 4. тази политика е компрометирана this policy is in disrepute

    Български-английски речник > компрометирам

  • 9 Schande

    Schan·de <-> [ʼʃandə] f
    ignominy, disgrace, shame;
    \Schande über jdn bringen to bring disgrace on [or upon] sb, to bring shame on [or to] [or upon] sb;
    jdn vor \Schande bewahren to save sb from disgrace;
    in \Schande geraten (veraltet: ein uneheliches Kind bekommen) to become pregnant out of wedlock;
    eine [wahre] \Schande sein! to be a[n utter [or absolute] ] disgrace!;
    eine [wahre] \Schande sein, [dass]/wie... to be a[n utter [or absolute] ] disgrace [that]/how...;
    keine \Schande sein, dass... to not be a disgrace that...;
    mach mir [nur] keine \Schande! ( hum) don't let me down!;
    jdm/einer S. \Schande machen to disgrace [or to be a disgrace to] sb/sth, to call [or bring] down disgrace [or ( form) ignominy] on sb/sth;
    jdm/einer S. keine \Schande machen to not be a disgrace to sb/sth;
    zu jds [bleibenden] \Schande to sb's [everlasting] shame;
    ich muss zu meiner großen \Schande gestehen, dass ich unsere Verabredung völlig vergessen habe I'm deeply ashamed to have to admit that I had completely forgotten our engagement; s. a. Schimpf

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch für Studenten > Schande

  • 10 навлечь позор

    1) General subject: bring disgrace upon (на кого-л.), bring dishonour on (на кого-л.), bring into disgrace (на кого-л.), incur dishonour on (на кого-л.), (на кого-л.) inflict shame on (кого-л.), (на кого-л.) bring reproach on, bring disgrace, bring disgrace upon (на кого-л.), hold in infamy (на кого-л.), inflict shame on (на кого-л.)
    2) Makarov: bring dishonour on (smb.) (на кого-л.), incur dishonour on (smb.) (на кого-л.)

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > навлечь позор

  • 11 опозорить

    1) General subject: asperse, attaint, blemish, bring reproach on, bring to disgrace (кого-л.), bring to shame, defame, disgrace, inflict shame on (кого-л.), reflect discredit (о поведении и т. п.), shame, smear, spot, put to shame, drag in the mud (чьё-л. имя; кого-л.), drag in the mud (кого-л.), drag through the mire (кого-л.), desecrate
    2) Obsolete: baffle
    3) Religion: dishonour
    4) Makarov: smb.'s name in the mud (кого-л.), smb.'s name through the mire (кого-л.), smb.'s name through the mud (кого-л.), drag in the mud (кого-л.), drag name through the mire (кого-л.), drag through the mire (кого-л.), drag through the mud (кого-л.)

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > опозорить

  • 12 przyn|ieść

    pf — przyn|osić impf vt 1. (dostarczyć) to bring [rzecz, osobę]; (pójść po coś i wrócić) to fetch [rzecz]
    - przynieść coś komuś to bring sb sth, to fetch sb sth
    - przynieść coś dla kogoś to bring sth for sb
    - przyneść coś ze sobą to bring along a. around sth, to bring sth along a. around
    - przynieść coś do domu/do szkoły/do biura to bring sth home/to school/to the office
    - pójdź do kuchni i przynieś mi łyżeczkę go to the kitchen and fetch me a teaspoon
    - (on) pensję przynosi pierwszego he brings his pay on the first
    - przynieś! (do psa) fetch (it)!
    - przynoszę panu wiadomości/pozdrowienia od Roberta I’ve got news/greetings for you from Robert
    - więcej szczegółów przyniosły gazety poranne more details were published in the morning press
    - co godzinę radio przynosiło świeże serwisy informacyjne every hour the radio brought the latest news
    2. (spowodować) to bring [korzyść, popularność, ulgę]; to cause [nieurodzaj]; to bring about [straty]; (dawać) to bring in, to yield [zysk, dochód, odsetki]; to give [satisfaction]
    - przynieść komuś szczęście/pecha to bring sb luck/bad luck
    - lekarstwo przyniosło jej ulgę w cierpieniu the medicine relieved a. alleviated her suffering
    - muzyka przyniosła mu ukojenie music was balm to his soul
    - zamiast zysku inwestycja przyniosła straty instead of profit, the investment brought about a. resulted in losses
    - przynosić milionowe dochody to yield millions
    - przynosić komuś wstyd/hańbę to bring shame/disgrace on sb
    - kto wie, co przyniesie jutro who knows what tomorrow may bring?
    - wrzesień przyniósł ożywienie na giełdzie September saw brisker trading on the stock exchange
    - każdy dzień przynosi nowe zmiany each day sees new changes
    3. (sprowadzić) to bring [zapach, dźwięk, chorobę]
    - przyniosła do domu grypę she infected everybody at home with flu
    - przyniosła go tu ciekawość he came here led by curiosity
    - co ciebie tu przyniosło? why have you come here?
    - a tego co tu przyniosło? obraźl.. what’s he doing here?
    ■ diabli go przynieśli a. licho go przyniosło! why the devil a. hell has he come here? pot., what the devil a. hell has he come here for? pot.
    - diabli go przynieśli akurat wtedy, kiedy byłem w wannie he barged in just when I was having a bath
    - mówić a. gadaćpot. a. pleśćpot. co komuś ślina na język przyniesie (bez sensu) to talk through one’s hat; (bez przerwy) to talk nineteen to the dozen GB
    - przynieść ze sobą na świat ciekawość/odwagę to be born inquisitive/brave

    The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > przyn|ieść

  • 13 омаскаря

    омаскаря̀,
    омаскаря̀вам гл. bring shame/disgrace on, make a laughing stock/a fool of, make (s.o.) ridiculous;
    \омаскаря се disgrace o.s., make a fool/a laughing stock of o.s.

    Български-английски речник > омаскаря

  • 14 ukorzyć

    pf.
    ukórz lit. ( kogoś) humiliate, humble, bring low, disgrace; ukorzyć się przed kimś bow one's head to l. before sb, humble o.s. before sb.
    pf.

    The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > ukorzyć

  • 15 vinna

    * * *
    I)
    (vinn; vann, unnum, unninn), v.
    1) to work, labour, do work (Ásmundr vildi lítit vinna);
    vinna á akri ok plœgja, to work in the field and plough;
    2) to work, till, cultivate (vinna akr, jörðina);
    3) to work, perform, do;
    vinna verk sin, to do one’s work;
    þat verðr hverr at vinna, er ætlat er, every one must do the work that is set before him;
    þér hafið mikit stórvirki unnit, ye have done a great deed;
    vinna eið, sœri, to take an oath;
    vinna bœtr á e-u, to redress;
    vinna e-m beinleika, beina, to show hospitality to one;
    vinna e-m geig, bana, to work harm, death, to one;
    vinna e-m úsœmd, to bring shame, disgrace on one;
    vinna e-m bót (illt), to do one good (harm);
    vinna e-m hefnd, to take revenge on;
    4) vinna e-m, to wait upon, attend to, tend (Höskuldr bað hana vinna þeim hjónum);
    5) to win, gain;
    vinna orrustu, sigr, to gain a battle, victory;
    vinna sigr á e-m, to obtain a victory over, defeat, one;
    6) to win, conquer (vinna land, borgir, skip);
    vinna e-t aptr, to recover by conquest, reconquer (vinna aptr þat ríki, er látit er);
    7) to overcome, master, get the better of (þeir ætla, at þeim muni illa sœkjast at vinna oss);
    8) to avail (veit ek eigi, hvat þat vinnr);
    e-t vinnr e-m þörf, it suffices, is sufficient for one (þörf vinnr hverjum presti at segja eina messu);
    vinna e-m at fullu, to be quite sufficient for one, do away with, kill (tók hann sótt þá, er honum vann at fullu);
    9) to withstand, with dat., = vinna við e-u;
    sköpum viðr (= vinnr) manngi, no man can withstand his fate;
    10) followed by an a. or pp., to make (vinna e-n sáran, reiðan, barðan, felldan);
    vann hann yfirkominn Harald, he succeeded in vanquishing H.;
    vinna hefnt, to take revenge;
    vinna annat, to prove;
    11) to reach (smíðuðu einn stöpul, þann er þeir ætluðu at vinna skyldi til himins);
    12) with preps., vinna at e-u, to be busy with (vinna at heyi);
    vinna at svínum, sauðfé, to tend swine, sheep;
    fá ekki at unnit, to effect nothing (ekki munu þér fá at unnit svá búit);
    vinna at e-m, to do away with, kill (þat var markat á tjaldinu, at Sigurðr vann at Fáfni);
    vinna e-t á, to do, effect (höfum vér mikit á unnit í várri ferð);
    vinna á e-m, to do one bodily injury, = vinna áverka á e-m (með þann hug at vinna á Gunnari);
    vinna e-t til e-s, to do one thing in order to obtain or effect another (vildi hann vinna þat til sættar með þeim brœðrum);
    þat vil ek til vinna, that I am ready to do;
    vinna til e-s, to make oneself worthy of, deserve (vinna til dauða);
    vinna til fjár ok frægðar, to act so as to gain money and fame;
    vinna við e-u, to withstand (mátti hann ok eigi við sköpum vinna né sínu aldrlagi);
    vinna e-n yfir, to overcome;
    13) refl., vinnast, to last, suffice;
    meðan dagrinn vannst, as long as the day lasted;
    Illugi elti hann meðan eyin vannst, to the end of the island;
    festrin vannst eigi til jarðar, the rope was not long enough to touch the ground;
    þar sátu konur úti frá sem vannst, as there was room;
    ek vinnst eigi til þér at launa, I am unable to reward thee;
    ekki unnust þau mjök fyrir, they did little to support themselves;
    recipr., vinnast á, to wound one another.
    f. work, labour;
    vera at vinnu, to be at work.
    * * *
    u, f. a work, labour, business; fá sér e-t til vinnu, Gþl. 483; taka vinnur af e-m, Fms. i. 33; vera at vinnu, to be at work, vi. 187; at-vinna, q. v.
    COMPDS: vinnuafli, vinnufólk, vinnufullr, vinnufærr, vinnugóðr, vinnugreifi, vinnuhjún, vinnulítill, vinnumaðr.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > vinna

  • 16 VINNA

    * * *
    I)
    (vinn; vann, unnum, unninn), v.
    1) to work, labour, do work (Ásmundr vildi lítit vinna);
    vinna á akri ok plœgja, to work in the field and plough;
    2) to work, till, cultivate (vinna akr, jörðina);
    3) to work, perform, do;
    vinna verk sin, to do one’s work;
    þat verðr hverr at vinna, er ætlat er, every one must do the work that is set before him;
    þér hafið mikit stórvirki unnit, ye have done a great deed;
    vinna eið, sœri, to take an oath;
    vinna bœtr á e-u, to redress;
    vinna e-m beinleika, beina, to show hospitality to one;
    vinna e-m geig, bana, to work harm, death, to one;
    vinna e-m úsœmd, to bring shame, disgrace on one;
    vinna e-m bót (illt), to do one good (harm);
    vinna e-m hefnd, to take revenge on;
    4) vinna e-m, to wait upon, attend to, tend (Höskuldr bað hana vinna þeim hjónum);
    5) to win, gain;
    vinna orrustu, sigr, to gain a battle, victory;
    vinna sigr á e-m, to obtain a victory over, defeat, one;
    6) to win, conquer (vinna land, borgir, skip);
    vinna e-t aptr, to recover by conquest, reconquer (vinna aptr þat ríki, er látit er);
    7) to overcome, master, get the better of (þeir ætla, at þeim muni illa sœkjast at vinna oss);
    8) to avail (veit ek eigi, hvat þat vinnr);
    e-t vinnr e-m þörf, it suffices, is sufficient for one (þörf vinnr hverjum presti at segja eina messu);
    vinna e-m at fullu, to be quite sufficient for one, do away with, kill (tók hann sótt þá, er honum vann at fullu);
    9) to withstand, with dat., = vinna við e-u;
    sköpum viðr (= vinnr) manngi, no man can withstand his fate;
    10) followed by an a. or pp., to make (vinna e-n sáran, reiðan, barðan, felldan);
    vann hann yfirkominn Harald, he succeeded in vanquishing H.;
    vinna hefnt, to take revenge;
    vinna annat, to prove;
    11) to reach (smíðuðu einn stöpul, þann er þeir ætluðu at vinna skyldi til himins);
    12) with preps., vinna at e-u, to be busy with (vinna at heyi);
    vinna at svínum, sauðfé, to tend swine, sheep;
    fá ekki at unnit, to effect nothing (ekki munu þér fá at unnit svá búit);
    vinna at e-m, to do away with, kill (þat var markat á tjaldinu, at Sigurðr vann at Fáfni);
    vinna e-t á, to do, effect (höfum vér mikit á unnit í várri ferð);
    vinna á e-m, to do one bodily injury, = vinna áverka á e-m (með þann hug at vinna á Gunnari);
    vinna e-t til e-s, to do one thing in order to obtain or effect another (vildi hann vinna þat til sættar með þeim brœðrum);
    þat vil ek til vinna, that I am ready to do;
    vinna til e-s, to make oneself worthy of, deserve (vinna til dauða);
    vinna til fjár ok frægðar, to act so as to gain money and fame;
    vinna við e-u, to withstand (mátti hann ok eigi við sköpum vinna né sínu aldrlagi);
    vinna e-n yfir, to overcome;
    13) refl., vinnast, to last, suffice;
    meðan dagrinn vannst, as long as the day lasted;
    Illugi elti hann meðan eyin vannst, to the end of the island;
    festrin vannst eigi til jarðar, the rope was not long enough to touch the ground;
    þar sátu konur úti frá sem vannst, as there was room;
    ek vinnst eigi til þér at launa, I am unable to reward thee;
    ekki unnust þau mjök fyrir, they did little to support themselves;
    recipr., vinnast á, to wound one another.
    f. work, labour;
    vera at vinnu, to be at work.
    * * *
    pres. vinn, vinnr, older viðr, Gkv. 2. 30, Fms. vii. 239 (in a verse), Edda i. 492, Am. 45, Ad. 21, etc.; pret. vann, vannt (mod. vanst), vann; pl. unnu; subj. ynni; imperat. vinn; part. unninn (vunnu, vynni, vunninn): with suffixed pers. pron. vinn’k, Hm. 158; vann’k, Bkv. 2. 26: pres. reflex. vinnz, Grág. (Kb.) i. 3, 85, 86: pret. vannz, Stj. 131, and passim: with suffixed neg. vant-attu, thou workedest not, Hkv. 2. 20; plur. vinna-t, 2. 21; [Ulf. winnan = πάσχειν, ὀδυνασθαι; A. S., O. H. G., and Hel. winnan; Engl. win; Dan. vinde; Swed. vinna.]
    A. To work, labour, of any household work, as also in a wider sense; fasta ok vinna til nóns, Dipl. ii. 14; hann var félauss ok vann til matar sér, worked for his food, 656 C. 24; þessi er svá röskliga vann, worked so well, Nj. 270; þat verðr hverr at vinna sem ætlað er, 10; vinna hvárt er vill, to do whichever he will, Grág. (Kb.) i. 99; eiga sem mest at vinna, to be very busy, Nj. 97; Ásmuudr vildi lítið vinna, would not work, Grett. 90; þrællinn vann allt þat er hann vildi … at honum þætti þrællinn lítið vinna, Nj. 73; hvat er þér hentast at vinna (?), 54; vinna verk sín, to do one’s work, Eg. 759; vinna e-m beinleika, beina, reiðu, to do one service, attend on him as a guest, Fs. 52, MS. 623. 52, 54: ellipt., vinna e-m, to wait upon, tend; bað hana vinna þeim hjónum, Ld. 34.
    2. to work, till, cultivate; þeim manni er jörðina vinnr ok erviðar, Stj. 30; vinnit hana (the earth) ok plægit, 187.
    II. to work, perform; nú hefir þú þat unnit er þú munt eigi með feðr mínum lengr vera, Nj. 129; vinna e-m geig, bana, to work harm, death to, 253, Fbr. (in a verse), Korm. 116; v. e-m úsæmd, Fs. 32; vinna e-m bót, to do good; er mörgum manni vann bót þeim er aðrar mein-vættir görðu mein, Landn. 211, Hkr. iii. 69; vinna bætr á e-u, to redress. Eg. 519; vinna e-m hefnd, to take revenge on: of feats, prowess, deeds, hvat vanntú meðan (?), Hbl.; keisari vann þar mikinn hernað, Fms. xi. 301; herja ok vinna margs kyns frægðar-verk, … af stórverkjum þeim er hann vann, x. 231, 232.
    2. to win, gain; vann hann aptr borgir ok kastala, Fms. x. 231; vita ef ek mega aptr vinna þat ríki er látið er, id.; hann viðr sér frama, Fas. ii. 472; vinna mikla sæmd, Fms. i. 96; vinna land, kastala = expugnare, i. 23, vii. 79, x. 414; vinna undir sik allan Noreg, i. 4, 87; vinna orrostu, to gain a battle, vii. 123; vinna sigr, to gain a victory, i. 85, x. 231, passim; er vunninn var Ormrinn langi, iii. 29.
    3. to conquer, vanquish; er hann vann konung svá ágætan, Fas. i. 34; vinnr Sigmundr hann skjótt, Fær. 82; at Egill ynni flesta menn í leikum, Eg. 191.
    4. to avail; veit ek eigi hvat þat vinnr, Fms. vii. 160; margir lögðu gott til ok vann þat ekki, Sturl. iii. 261; vinna e-m þörf, to suffice, be sufficient, do, Grág. i. 457, Orkn. 138; þörf vinnr hverjum presti at segja eina messu, H. E. i. 473; nægisk mér ok þörf vinnr, ef son minn Joseph lifir, Stj. 221; mætti þörf vinna lengi at ærnu lítið mjöl. Blas. 43; þá tók hann sótt þá er honum vann at fullu, Fms. xi. 2; galdrinn vann honum at fullu, i. 100.
    5. special usages; vinna eið, særi …, to take an oath, Grág., Nj., passim; þeir unnu honum land ok trúnað, swore homage to him, Fms. x. 401.
    6. to make, followed by an adjective or participle; hann vann væltan hann, Post. 645. 68; hrútr, er hann mátti eigi heimtan vinna, Grág. i. 419; með sínum vælræðum vann hann yfir kominn Harald, Fms. x. 257; ef goðinn viðr eigi dóm fullan áðr sól komi á þingvöll þá er hann útlagr, Grág. (Kb.) i. 50; ef hann viðr dóminn fullan, 80; ef hann viðr eigi heimilt, ii. 142: esp. in poët. phrases, vinna e-n felldan, barðan, sáran, reiðan, hræddan, to make fallen, i. e. to fell, etc.; as also, vinna brotið = to break; vinna hefnt, to take revenge; vinna svarat e-u, to respond to, Lex. Poët.; Paulus vann þat sannat, at …, Post. (Unger) 231.
    III. with dat. to withstand (ellipt. for vinna við …?); sköpum viðr manngi, Am. 45; vinnat skjöldungar sköpum, Hkv. 2. 21; ek vætr honum vinna kunna’k, Vkv. 39; munat sköpum vinna, Skv. 1. 53; Korm. 104 (in a verse).
    IV. to suffer, undergo; according to the Gothic this would be the original sense, but it only remains in such phrases as, vinna víl, vinna vás, Lex. Poët.; vinna eld, to suffer fire, Fms. viii. 9.
    V. with prepp.; vinna at, to ‘win to’ a thing, effect; þeir fá ekki at unnit, Fms. vii. 270; drekinn vinnr síðan at honum, does away with him, Stj.; vinna at sauðfé, svínum, to tend sheep, swine, Dropl. 16, Rm. 12; vinna at segli, to manage, attend to the sail, Grett. 94 B:—vinna á, to make, effect; höfum vér mikit á unnit, Fms. xi. 264; þú munt mikit á vinna um þetta mál, Fas. i. 459: to do one bodily harm, kill, ef griðungr viðr á manni, Grág. (Kb.) ii. 188; ef fé viðr á fé, i. 192; maðr vinnr á manni, Nj. 100, Lv. 29; á-unnin verk, bodily injuries, Kb. i. 145; maðr á sín at hefna, ef vill, sá er á verðr unnit, 147:—vinna fyrir, ok var ekki fyrir unnit um sumarit, Þorf. Karl. 414; vinna fyrir sér; vinna fyrir mat sínum, to win one’s food; hann vinnr ekki fyrir mat sínum, he wins not his bread (mat-vinnungr):—þat vinn ek til eingis at svíkja þá er mér trúa, Band. 31 new Ed.; vildi hann vinna þat til sættar með þeim bræðrum, Fms. iv. 17; hann hirti ekki hvat hann vann til ef hann fengi þat, x. 7; þat vil ek til vinna, Nj. 170; mun ek heldr þat til vinna at giptask Þorbirni, Ld. 70; vilja gjarna nökkut við hann til vinna, Fær. 25; það er ekki til vinnandi, it is not worth the trouble; fé því er ek vann til, earned, Eg. 519:—vinna við e-u, to withstand; sköpum viðr manngi, mátti hann eigi við sköpum vinna né sínu aldrlagi, Fas. i. 199:—vinna e-n yfir (Dan. overvinde), to overcome, Fms. iii. 156, Finnb. 266.
    B. Reflex., ekki unnusk þau mjök fyrir, they did little to support themselves, Ld. 146; láta fyrir vinnask, to forbear, desist from; þó skal enn eigi láta fyrir vinnask, Fms. vii. 116; Þorgeirr lét eigi fyrir vinnask um þetta mál, Rd. 296; lét prestrinn fyrir vinnask of umbræðuna þaðan frá, Bs. i. 341.
    2. to last, suffice; alla þessa þrjá daga vannsk (vannz Ed.) þeirra vegr, Stj. 131; ríki Assyriorum vannsk ( lasted) um þúsund ára, 140; Illugi elti hann meðan eyin vannsk, to the end of the island, Grett. 172 new Ed.; meðan dagrinn vannsk, as long as the day lasted, till evening, Fas. iii. 4; festrin vannsk eigi til jarðar, the rope was not long enough to touch the ground, Fms. ix. 3: to reach, smíðuðu stöpul þann er vinna(sk) skyldi til himins, Edda (pref.); þar sátu konur úti frá sem vannsk, as there was room, Fms. x. 16; skyldi drekka saman karlmaðr ok kona svá sem til ynnisk, Eg. 247; meðan Jólin ynnisk, Hkr. i. 138 (vynnisk, Fms. 1. 32, l. c.); Ketill bað Eyvind svá vítt nema land at þeim ynnisk báðum til vel, Rd. 231; ef eigi vinnsk til (fé) til hvárs-tveggja, Grág. i. 288; fé þat skulu þeir hafa sem vinnsk, … ef fé vinnsk (vinnz Ed.) betr (Dan. slaae til), Grág. (Kb.) i. 85, 86; fé svá at vinnask mætti at ærnu þúsund manna, 623. 21; þess viðar er vinnask megi mál ok misseri, Hm. 59; ef hánum vinnsk (vinnz) eigi fróðleikr til þess, Grág. (Kb.) i. 209; vér trúum orku, afli ok sigr-sæli, ok vinnsk oss þat at gnógn, Ó. H. 202 (cp. ‘vinna þörf’ above); ek vinnumk eigi til þér at launa, I am unable to reward thee, Finnb. 238; ek vinnumk eigi at dýrka þitt nafn, Barl. 181.
    II. recipr., vinnask á, to wound one another; þar er menn vinnask á, Grág.; þau vinnask á þann áverka, er …, Kb. ii. 40; vinnask á enum meirum sárum, K. Þ. K. 116.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > VINNA

  • 17 disonorare

    bring dishono(u)r on
    * * *
    disonorare v.tr.
    1 to dishonour, (amer.) to dishonor; to disgrace, to bring* dishonour on (s.o., sthg.), to shame: disonorare il nome di qlcu., to tarnish s.o.'s name; disonorare la propria famiglia, to dishonour (o to bring dishonour on) one's family
    2 (antiq.) ( sedurre una donna) to seduce, to debauch.
    ◘ disonorarsi v.rifl. to dishonour oneself, to disgrace oneself, to bring* dishonour upon oneself: si disonorò irreparabilmente, he brought undying dishonour upon himself.
    * * *
    [dizono'rare]
    1. vt
    (nome, famiglia) to disgrace, bring disgrace upon, to dishonour Brit, dishonor Am
    to bring disgrace on o.s., bring dishono(u)r on o.s.
    * * *
    [dizono'rare] 1.
    verbo transitivo
    1) to disgrace, to shame [ famiglia]; to dishonour BE, to dishonor AE [ricordo, memoria]

    disonorare qcn. — to bring disgrace o dishonour o shame on sb

    2) ant. (sedurre) to seduce [ donna]
    2.
    verbo pronominale disonorarsi to disgrace oneself, to dishonour BE oneself, to dishonor AE oneself
    * * *
    disonorare
    /dizono'rare/ [1]
     1 to disgrace, to shame [ famiglia]; to dishonour BE, to dishonor AE [ricordo, memoria]; disonorare qcn. to bring disgrace o dishonour o shame on sb.
     2 ant. (sedurre) to seduce [ donna]
    II disonorarsi verbo pronominale
     to disgrace oneself, to dishonour BE oneself, to dishonor AE oneself.

    Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > disonorare

  • 18 посрамвам

    bring shame on, ( опозорявам) disgrace
    посрамвам семейството си disgrace o.'s (own) family; foul o.'s own nest
    посрамвам се cover o.s. with shame, disgrace o.s.
    не се посрамвам acquit o.s./do well
    * * *
    посра̀мвам,
    гл. bring shame on, ( опозорявам) disgrace;
    \посрамвам се cover o.s. with shame, disgrace o.s.; не се \посрамвам acquit o.s./do well.
    * * *
    abash; degrade; disgrace
    * * *
    1. bring shame on, (опозорявам) disgrace 2. ПОСРАМВАМ ce cover o.s. with shame, disgrace o.s. 3. ПОСРАМВАМ семейството си disgrace o.'s (own) family;foul o.'s own nest 4. не се ПОСРАМВАМ acquit o.s./do well

    Български-английски речник > посрамвам

  • 19 опозорить

    disgrace глагол:

    Русско-английский синонимический словарь > опозорить

  • 20 deshonrar

    v.
    1 to dishonor.
    con su conducta deshonra a toda la familia he is dishonoring the entire family with his conduct
    Elsa deshonró a su familia Elsa dishonored her family.
    2 to trample on, to tread on.
    Elsa deshonró su reputación Elsa trampled on her good name.
    3 to bring shame on, to shame.
    Elsa deshonró a sus padres Elsa brought shame on her parents.
    * * *
    1 (gen) to dishonour (US dishonor), disgrace
    2 (injuriar) to insult, defame
    3 (a una mujer) to dishonour (US dishonor)
    * * *
    verb
    to dishonor, disgrace
    * * *
    VT
    1) [+ familia, compañeros] to dishonour, dishonor (EEUU), disgrace
    2) (=afrentar) to insult
    3) euf [+ mujer] to dishonour, dishonor (EEUU)
    * * *
    verbo transitivo <familia/patria> to dishonor*, disgrace; < mujer> to dishonor*
    * * *
    = taint, vilify, stigmatise [stigmatize, -USA], besmirch, bring + Nombre + into disrepute, disgrace, defile.
    Ex. This article shows how the dowdy and boring image of the stereotypical librarian as presented in fiction, taints the portrayal of all who work in libraries.
    Ex. Robert Kent's sole agenda is to attack Cuba and vilify the Cuban library community while supporting the US government's interventionist destabilization policies.
    Ex. Findings reaffirm that television stigmatises the occupation of business, independently of economic factors.
    Ex. the gulag was an atrocious system of incarceration and forced labor that had little to do with correction, that poisoned society, and that besmirched Soviet communism.
    Ex. This article considers the danger that inherent bias in such research might bring library and information science research into disrepute.
    Ex. The League of Nations was a comically ham-handed debacle which collapsed in complete failure, disgracing all who were associated with it.
    Ex. No person shall throw any waste, building debris or vehicle scrap into the public domain or defile the public domain.
    ----
    * deshonrar la reputación = besmirch + reputation.
    * * *
    verbo transitivo <familia/patria> to dishonor*, disgrace; < mujer> to dishonor*
    * * *
    = taint, vilify, stigmatise [stigmatize, -USA], besmirch, bring + Nombre + into disrepute, disgrace, defile.

    Ex: This article shows how the dowdy and boring image of the stereotypical librarian as presented in fiction, taints the portrayal of all who work in libraries.

    Ex: Robert Kent's sole agenda is to attack Cuba and vilify the Cuban library community while supporting the US government's interventionist destabilization policies.
    Ex: Findings reaffirm that television stigmatises the occupation of business, independently of economic factors.
    Ex: the gulag was an atrocious system of incarceration and forced labor that had little to do with correction, that poisoned society, and that besmirched Soviet communism.
    Ex: This article considers the danger that inherent bias in such research might bring library and information science research into disrepute.
    Ex: The League of Nations was a comically ham-handed debacle which collapsed in complete failure, disgracing all who were associated with it.
    Ex: No person shall throw any waste, building debris or vehicle scrap into the public domain or defile the public domain.
    * deshonrar la reputación = besmirch + reputation.

    * * *
    deshonrar [A1 ]
    vt
    1 ‹familia/patria› to dishonor*, disgrace, bring dishonor* o disgrace o shame on
    trabajar no deshonra a nadie working is nothing to be ashamed of
    2 ‹mujer› to dishonor*
    * * *

    deshonrar ( conjugate deshonrar) verbo transitivo ‹familia/patria› to dishonor( conjugate dishonor), disgrace;
    ‹ mujer› to dishonor( conjugate dishonor)
    deshonrar verbo transitivo
    1 to dishonour, US dishonor
    2 (a la familia, etc) to bring disgrace on
    ' deshonrar' also found in these entries:
    English:
    disgrace
    - dishonor
    - dishonour
    - shame
    - blacken
    - taint
    * * *
    1. [injuriar] to dishonour;
    con su conducta deshonra a toda la familia his behaviour is bringing disgrace upon the entire family
    2. [mujer] to dishonour
    * * *
    v/t dishonor, Br
    dishonour
    * * *
    : to dishonor, to disgrace

    Spanish-English dictionary > deshonrar

Страницы

См. также в других словарях:

  • disgrace — I n. 1) to bring; suffer disgrace 2) deep; public disgrace 3) a disgrace to (he is a disgrace to his family) 4) a disgrace to + inf. (it was a disgrace to behave like that = it was a disgrace behaving like that) 5) a disgrace that (it s a… …   Combinatory dictionary

  • disgrace — I noun abasement, abjectness, abomination, attaint, bad character, bad name, bad report, bad reputation, bad repute, badge of infamy, baseness, blemish, blot, brand, cause of reproach, cause of shame, comedown, condition of infamy, contempt,… …   Law dictionary

  • Disgrace — Dis*grace , v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Disgraced}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Disgracing}.] [Cf. F. disgracier. See {Disgrace}, n.] 1. To put out of favor; to dismiss with dishonor. [1913 Webster] Flatterers of the disgraced minister. Macaulay. [1913 Webster]… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • disgrace — [dis grās′] n. [Fr disgrâce < It disgrazia < dis (L dis ), not + grazia, favor < L gratia: see GRACE] 1. the state of being in disfavor, as because of bad conduct 2. loss of favor or respect; public dishonor; ignominy; disrepute; shame 3 …   English World dictionary

  • bring disgrace upon — index discredit Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 …   Law dictionary

  • bring down — index cause, demean (make lower), demote, depress, derogate, disgrace, dispatch (put to death), overthrow …   Law dictionary

  • disgrace — (v.) 1550s, disfigure, from M.Fr. disgracier (16c.), from It. disgraziare, from disgrazia misfortune, deformity, from dis opposite of (see DIS (Cf. dis )) + grazia grace (see GRACE (Cf. grace)). Meaning bring shame upon is from …   Etymology dictionary

  • disgrace — [n] state of shame; bad reputation abasement, abuse, baseness, black eye*, blemish, blur, brand, comedown, contempt, contumely, corruption, culpability, debasement, debasing, defamation, degradation, derision, disbarment, discredit, disesteem,… …   New thesaurus

  • disgrace — ► NOUN 1) loss of reputation as the result of a dishonourable action. 2) a person or thing regarded as shameful and unacceptable. ► VERB ▪ bring disgrace on. ORIGIN Italian disgrazia, from Latin gratia grace …   English terms dictionary

  • bring into discredit — index brand (stigmatize), censure, condemn (blame), denounce (condemn), derogate, discommen …   Law dictionary

  • bring reproach upon — index discredit, disgrace, disparage, stain Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 …   Law dictionary

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